Durable Objects now supported in Python Workers

You can now create Durable Objects using Python Workers. A Durable Object is a special kind of Cloudflare Worker which uniquely combines compute with storage, enabling stateful long-running applications which run close to your users. For more info see here.

You can define a Durable Object in Python in a similar way to JavaScript:

from workers import DurableObject, Response, WorkerEntrypoint

from urllib.parse import urlparse

class MyDurableObject(DurableObject):
    def __init__(self, ctx, env):
        self.ctx = ctx
        self.env = env

    def fetch(self, request):
        result = self.ctx.storage.sql.exec("SELECT 'Hello, World!' as greeting").one()
        return Response(result.greeting)

class Default(WorkerEntrypoint):
    async def fetch(self, request):
        url = urlparse(request.url)
        id = env.MY_DURABLE_OBJECT.idFromName(url.path)
        stub = env.MY_DURABLE_OBJECT.get(id)
        greeting = await stub.fetch(request.url)
        return greeting

Define the Durable Object in your Wrangler configuration file:

{
	"durable_objects": {
		"bindings": [
			{
				"name": "MY_DURABLE_OBJECT",
				"class_name": "MyDurableObject"
			}
		]
	}
}

[[durable_objects.bindings]]
name = "MY_DURABLE_OBJECT"
class_name = "MyDurableObject"

Then define the storage backend for your Durable Object:

{
	"migrations": [
		{
			"tag": "v1", // Should be unique for each entry
			"new_sqlite_classes": [ // Array of new classes
				"MyDurableObject"
			]
		}
	]
}

[[migrations]]
tag = "v1"
new_sqlite_classes = [ "MyDurableObject" ]

Then test your new Durable Object locally by running wrangler dev:

npx wrangler dev

Consult the Durable Objects documentation for more details.